50 unique Christmas traditions from around the world

1. Japan: Eating KFC

  • Families in Japan celebrate Christmas by enjoying Kentucky Fried Chicken, a tradition that began in the 1970s with a marketing campaign.

2. Philippines: Giant Lantern Festival

  • The city of San Fernando holds a festival featuring enormous, elaborate lanterns that symbolize the Star of Bethlehem.

3. Sweden: Gävle Goat

  • A massive straw goat is built in Gävle, but it has often been burned down by pranksters.

4. Iceland: Yule Lads

  • Icelandic children are visited by 13 mischievous Yule Lads, who leave small gifts in shoes or play pranks.

5. Norway: Hiding Brooms

  • Norwegians hide their brooms to prevent witches and evil spirits from stealing them on Christmas Eve.

6. Venezuela: Roller Skating to Church

  • In Caracas, people roller skate to early morning Mass, with streets closed to traffic for the occasion.

7. Austria: Krampus Night

  • A frightening figure called Krampus punishes naughty children, while Saint Nicholas rewards the good ones.

8. Finland: Visiting Cemeteries

  • Finns honor their departed loved ones by lighting candles and visiting cemeteries on Christmas Eve.

9. Mexico: Las Posadas

  • This nine-day celebration reenacts Mary and Joseph’s search for shelter, culminating in feasts and piñatas.

10. Germany: Advent Calendar

  • Germans popularized the advent calendar, often featuring small gifts or chocolates behind each door.

11. Italy: La Befana

  • An old woman delivers gifts to children on Epiphany Eve, celebrating the end of the Christmas season.

12. Ukraine: Spiderweb Decorations

  • Ukrainians decorate Christmas trees with artificial spiderwebs for good luck, inspired by a local legend.

13. South Africa: Fried Caterpillars

  • Some South Africans enjoy fried caterpillars of the Emperor Moth as a festive treat.

14. Greenland: Kiviak

  • A traditional dish made of fermented seabirds wrapped in sealskin is served during Christmas.

15. Poland: Wigilia Dinner

  • Polish families prepare a 12-dish meal on Christmas Eve, representing the apostles, and share an opłatek wafer.

16. France: Yule Log Cake

  • The “bûche de Noël” is a cake shaped like a log, symbolizing the ancient tradition of burning a real Yule log.

17. Czech Republic: Shoe Toss

  • Single women throw a shoe over their shoulder on Christmas Day to predict if they’ll marry in the coming year.

18. Portugal: Consoda

  • Families set extra places at the table for deceased relatives to include them in the celebrations.

19. Ethiopia: Genna

  • Ethiopians celebrate Christmas on January 7 with a traditional game resembling hockey.

20. Canada: Mummering

  • In Newfoundland, people disguise themselves and visit neighbors, singing and dancing for treats.

21. Australia: Beach BBQs

  • Australians often celebrate Christmas with outdoor barbecues, reflecting the summer season.

22. Russia: Ded Moroz

  • Grandfather Frost and his granddaughter Snegurochka deliver gifts on New Year’s Eve.

23. India: Banana or Mango Trees

  • Indian Christians decorate banana or mango trees instead of traditional Christmas trees.

24. Denmark: Rice Pudding

  • A dish called “risalamande” is served, and whoever finds the hidden almond wins a prize.

25. Guatemala: Burning the Devil

  • Guatemalans clean their homes and burn effigies of the devil to start the season fresh.

26. USA: Elf on the Shelf

  • A modern tradition where a toy elf “reports” children’s behavior to Santa Claus.

27. Brazil: Midnight Mass

  • “Missa do Galo” (Rooster’s Mass) is a midnight church service followed by fireworks.

28. Kenya: Goat Roasts

  • Kenyans often celebrate with roasted goat, a dish called “nyama choma.”

29. Greece: Kalikantzaroi

  • Mischievous goblins called Kalikantzaroi are believed to cause trouble during the 12 days of Christmas.

30. Colombia: Día de las Velitas

  • Colombians light candles and lanterns on December 7 to honor the Virgin Mary.

31. Switzerland: Samichlaus

  • Saint Nicholas visits with a companion, Schmutzli, who carries a sack of coal for naughty children.

32. Peru: Santuranticuy Market

  • A large Christmas market in Cusco sells handmade Nativity figurines and other crafts.

33. Hungary: Luca’s Chair

  • Hungarians make a wooden chair during Advent to spot witches during Midnight Mass.

34. Spain: Caga Tió

  • A log “poops” presents for children after being “fed” and beaten with sticks.

35. Jamaica: Junkanoo

  • A street parade with colorful costumes, music, and dancing.

36. Croatia: Wheat Planting

  • Croatians plant wheat seeds on Saint Lucia’s Day to symbolize new life.

37. Belgium: Saint Nicholas Day

  • Celebrated on December 6, children leave shoes out for Saint Nicholas to fill with gifts.

38. Slovakia: Pudding Toss

  • The oldest male in the family throws a spoonful of pudding at the ceiling for good luck.

39. South Korea: Christmas Cakes

  • Koreans enjoy specially decorated Christmas cakes from bakeries.

40. Fiji: Meke Dances

  • Traditional dances are performed, and feasts include roasted pig and taro.

41. Wales: Mari Lwyd

  • A horse skull on a stick is paraded door-to-door, demanding entry through song.

42. Latvia: Gift Poetry

  • Every gift must be accompanied by a short poem, often improvised.

43. Armenia: Fasting Meal

  • The Christmas Eve meal includes lentil soup and unleavened bread.

44. Thailand: Elephant Parades

  • Decorated elephants participate in parades and festivities.

45. Netherlands: Sinterklaas Arrival

  • Saint Nicholas arrives by boat, accompanied by helpers, kicking off the season.

46. Lithuania: Kūčios

  • A solemn meal with 12 meatless dishes, followed by fortune-telling games.

47. Malta: Midnight Processions

  • Children lead Christmas Eve processions, reenacting the Nativity story.

48. Puerto Rico: Parrandas

  • Groups of carolers surprise neighbors late at night with music and festive cheer.

49. Scotland: Hogmanay

  • Although Christmas was banned for centuries, New Year’s Eve (Hogmanay) features massive celebrations.

50. England: Boxing Day

  • The day after Christmas is dedicated to charity, sports, and shopping.

Each tradition reflects unique cultural values and histories, making the global Christmas experience rich and fascinating.

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